【discount的用法总结大全】在英语学习中,“discount”是一个常见但容易被误解的词。它不仅仅指“折扣”,还具有多种不同的含义和用法,尤其在不同语境下可能会有不同的解释。为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握“discount”的用法,本文将从基本含义、常见搭配、语法结构以及实际应用等方面进行详细总结。
一、基本含义
| 词性 | 英文解释 | 中文解释 |
| 名词 | a reduction in the price of something | 价格的减少;折扣 |
| 动词 | to reduce the price of something | 给予折扣;打折扣 |
| 名词 | a lack of belief or confidence in something | 不信任;怀疑 |
二、常用搭配与用法
1. 作为名词(表示折扣)
- a discount on...:对……的折扣
- 例句:There is a 10% discount on all items this week.
这周所有商品都有10%的折扣。
- give someone a discount:给某人折扣
- 例句:The shopkeeper gave me a discount for being a regular customer.
商店老板因为我是常客给了我折扣。
- apply a discount:应用折扣
- 例句:You can apply a discount if you pay in cash.
如果你现金支付,可以享受折扣。
2. 作为动词(表示打折)
- discount something:对……打折
- 例句:The store discounts old stock at the end of the season.
商店在季节末对旧货打折。
- discount the price:降低价格
- 例句:The price was discounted by 20%.
价格降低了20%。
3. 作为名词(表示不信任)
- have no discount for:对……没有信任
- 例句:I have no discount for his excuses.
我对他那些借口毫无信任。
- take something with a discount:对……持怀疑态度
- 例句:I take his words with a discount.
我对他的话持怀疑态度。
三、常见错误与注意事项
| 常见错误 | 正确用法 | 解释 |
| I got a discount on the book. | I got a discount for the book. | “on”用于价格或物品,“for”用于原因或对象。 |
| He discounts my opinion. | He discounts my opinion. | 此处“discount”是动词,表示“忽视”或“不重视”。 |
| The discount is 15%. | The discount is 15 percent. | “percent”更正式,口语中也可用“%”。 |
四、实用例句汇总
| 句型 | 例句 |
| 名词作主语 | The discount made the product more attractive. |
| 动词作谓语 | The store discounts its products during the sale. |
| 表示不信任 | She took his promise with a discount. |
| 表示价格下降 | The price was discounted due to low demand. |
五、总结表格
| 项目 | 内容 |
| 词性 | 名词、动词、名词(非标准) |
| 基本含义 | 折扣 / 打折 / 不信任 |
| 常见搭配 | a discount on, give a discount, apply a discount, discount the price |
| 易混淆点 | “on” vs “for” / “discount”作为动词时的用法 |
| 实用场景 | 购物、商业谈判、日常交流 |
通过以上总结可以看出,“discount”虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中需要根据上下文灵活掌握其含义和搭配。希望这篇总结能帮助你在学习和使用“discount”时更加得心应手。


